Peace Winds Japan
2-11-5 Sakurashinmachi,
Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 154-0015
Japan

Telephone: +81-3-5451-5400
Facsimilie: +81-3-5451-5401
www.peace-winds.org
meet@peace-winds.org

Special Appreciation to
Our Volunteer Translators:

Noriko Inaba
Yoshikazu Hirano
Anna Kojima

Annual Report FY2002 Top
Message From the Chairperson
Iraq and Afghanistan
Mongolia
Indonesia
East Timor
Sierra Leone
Activities in Japan
Focusing on the Future
Major Activities in FY2002
List of Overseas Offices
Time Line
Organizational Structure
Financial Statement for FY2002

PWJ English Top
Mongolia

To Prevent Further Poverty


The main focus of Peace Winds Japan's (PWJ's) activities in Mongolia is support for children, especially those from families suffering financial hardship. Here, a vicious circle of poverty is taking shape. Children of poor families, mainly in urban areas, are growing up to form an additional poverty group. PWJ is working to eliminate future poverty by helping children gain skills important to life-long self-reliance.

Poverty in Mongolia was triggered during the chaos in the 1990's, after the transition of its economic system from socialism to market economy. The impact of this change was extensive: many workers were laid off due to downsizing, and significant numbers of nomads fell into poverty after livestock became privatized. The massive conflagration that occurred in August of 1996 brought additional hardship to the Mongolian people. It was the emergency relief in response to this disaster that led PWJ to conduct assistance operations in Mongolia.

The situation is still deteriorating. Large numbers of nomads have become victims of the heavy snowstorms that have occurred consecutively since 1999, forcing them to move to urban areas in search of employment. In the urban areas, however, social utilities have started to charge fees, making it barely possible for the poor to receive even fundamental welfare services. PWJ is especially concerned about the children of such families, many of whom have dropped out from school and or have started living on the streets.

One attempt to offer assistance is our "Khot Ail (pronounced h? tail) s," shelters for children of poor families. These shelters, constructed and managed by PWJ, are currently home to approximately 40 children who live with staff members and devote themselves to study and vocational training. Providing educational support for the children of families living on garbage dumps is another activity that PWJ is emphasizing. Such families are living on the minimal earnings they make by collecting and selling garbage. We have also continued to provide psychiatric counseling services at juvenile reformatories. Through such activities, we aim to assist the sound development of children and empower them to lead self-reliant lives.

Another of our priorities is the reinforcement of the structural bases of the local society. The educational assistance that PWJ provides in Mongolia can be defined as fundamental welfare service. However, the ideal is for such service to be initiated by local governments, municipalities, or local NGOs, with PWJ securing the flanks. With this aim, we have conducted training courses for local assistance agencies so that they may build their capacity to work towards the independent livelihood of the local people.

©2003 Peace Winds Japan, All rights reserved
Copyright materials may not be redestributed without the prior written permission.