Peace Winds Japan
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Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 154-0015
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Telephone: +81-3-5451-5400
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Photo credits:
PWJ, The Mainichi Newspapers,
Japan International Cooperation Agency

Special appreciation to volunteer translators:
Noriko Inaba, Natsuko Tokai, Mike Nix

Message from the Chairperson
The Role of NGOs
Iraq
Mongolia
Indonesia
East Timor
Sierra Leone
Afghanistan
Iran
Activities in Japan
Major Activities in FY2003
Organizational Time Line
Organizational Structure
Financial Statement for FY2003

PWJ English Top
Republic of Iraq

PWJ has been conducting humanitarian activities in the Kurdish Autonomous Region (KAR) of northern Iraq ever since its establishment in 1996. At that time, KAR was very much restricted by the Hussein regime with only a few organizations to support the people. Under such conditions, PWJ has provided water, food, fuel and housing in order to aid the lives of those in need.

Even when war broke out in 2003, PWJ continued to support the Iraqi people through a team of more than 150 staff. Indeed, its activities in the KAR were expanded at this time. PWJ established mobile clinics in villages and camps for internally displaced people (IDPs), provided medical supplies to hospitals, stockpiled drugs to treat the effects of biological weapons, and distributed emergency relief supplies. Humanitarian supplies were also stockpiled in neighboring Iran, in order to cope with any inflow of Iraqi refugees there. Once it became clear that the number of refugees would not grow large, these supplies were later donated to the Iranian government.

However, the security situation in Iraq continued to deteriorate even after the war was declared over. The problems caused by this lack of security extended even to humanitarian aid organizations, forcing many of them, including PWJ, to downsize or limit their activities. PWJ has, fortunately, been able to continue its activities despite the temporary departure of its international staff, owing to its highly experienced local staff and its firm local organizational base. Still, in promoting its reconstruction assistance, PWJ is confronting difficulties caused by social/political instability, to which no improvement can be foreseen at the present.

No matter how difficult, it is nevertheless true that PWJ and other humanitarian organizations play a critical role in the still troubled Iraq. In April 2003, PWJ expanded its activities to Mosul, Kirkuk, and Baghdad: areas beyond the KAR. Public facilities such as hospitals and schools, that had been devastated by looting, were repaired, and supplies were provided to aid rehabilitation. For IDPs who were forced to spend the winter in tents, over six months after the end of the war, medical care was provided and daily supplies were distributed. In spite of the prolonged instability, PWJ seeks to continue to supply emergency relief, and to assist the
rehabilitation and improvement of the Iraqi people's living conditions.

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