Peace Winds Japan
2-11-5 Sakurashinmachi,
Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 154-0015
Japan

Telephone: +81-3-5451-5400
Facsimilie: +81-3-5451-5401
www.peace-winds.org
meet@peace-winds.org

Photo credits:
PWJ, The Mainichi Newspapers,
Japan International Cooperation Agency

Special appreciation to volunteer translators:
Noriko Inaba, Natsuko Tokai, Mike Nix

Top
Message from chairperson
Summary of 2004
Iraq
Mongolia
Indonesia
East Timor
Sierra Leone
Liberia
Afghanistan
Iran
Nigata
Strengthening Ourselves and
Our Civil Society

Major Activities in FY2004
Organizational Time Line
Organizational Structure
Financial Statement


PWJ English Top
Liberia

In Liberia, civil strife had long continued, and people had fled their homeland and sought refuge in the neighboring countries. Peace Winds Japan (PWJ) has provided emergency relief to these people since 2001 by managing two refugee camps in neighboring Sierra Leone. However, in response to the repatriation of the refugees, it also began relief activities in Liberia itself.

In August 2003, a peace treaty was concluded between the Liberian Government and the anti-government forces, and the civil war was finally brought to an end. With the activities of the United Nations Peace Keeping Organizations (PKO), following the peace treaty, opportunities for the Liberian refugees and internally displaced Liberians to return to their homes improved. As PWJ already had a connection with Liberia through the assistance PWJ has provided to the Liberian refugees in Sierra Leone, it embarked in March 2004 on a support project in Liberia itself. This is the second location in Africa of PWJ activity.

In Lofa County, in the northwestern region of Liberia where 90% of the population had no choice but to evacuate, catastrophic destruction had occurred in most of the villages during the 14 year-long war. PWJ decided to establish its project in this region after carrying out three local investigations. The project aimed to facilitate the return of the refugees and the people internally displaced from Lofa, and to reconstruct the region as quickly as possible.

In early April 2004, construction of PWJ's office in Voinjama, the capital of Lofa County, began. PWJ set out to give assistance for the construction of houses, toilets and wells, and for the rebuilding of schools. In order to rebuild the community destroyed by the war, PWJ established a home re-building committee consisting of the village chief, female leaders, and leaders from younger generations. Prior to the starting of aid work, these residents initiated research into issues such as repatriation conditions, the structure of each family, and the landownership situation. For the construction of the houses, the residents themselves procured timbers for the frames, whilst building tools such as axes, shovels, and wheelbarrows, as well as zinc sheets for roofs were supplied by PWJ. Similarly, in the construction of wells and toilets, the villagers obtained the necessary materials, such as sand and gravel, on their own, and cooperated in the digging of holes, whilst PWJ provided cement, which is difficult to obtain. Holding responsibility for this work and helping one another in the construction activities strengthened the residents' awareness of themselves as members of the community.

In 2005, while continuing its project in Lofa County, PWJ plans to establish an additional office in Foya, a city situated close to the Sierra Leonean border. This office will start a house reconstruction program in the region, as well as building and managing a transit center (temporary accommodation center) for the Liberian returnees.

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